Hone Sharpener

Hone Sharpener

How To Use A Sharpening Stone To Sharpen Your Kitchen Blades

1. Popular misinterpretation's that are commonly made in sharpening knives are uncontrolled bevel angles, not sharpened enough, and leaving the final bevel too rough.

2. Decide on what side to sharpen your knife. Once you find what angle your knife is sharpened at, you probably wish is to sharpen at this angle again. If you can't find the angle but you wish to, ask the blade company or inquire at a knowledgeable knife shop to determine what angle is appropriate for your knife. Otherwise, will have to choose: choose an angle of 10°-30° per side; shallower angles make blades much sharper but do not last, steep angles are more durable, 17° is a good compromise: choose the angle that the use the knife will receive. When out looking for a new sharpener, make sure it provides an edge guide mechanism that gives you a couple of options.

3, It would be best to, use an angle guide to control your edge's angle. Otherwise, you will have to judge what angle you want by hand, which is hard and requires a well-formed perception of angles.

4. For a symmetrical edge, sharpen your knive's blade by slowly dragging it across the water lubricated stone in the advers way you would use it to slice a thin layer off the stone. This allows a burr to form and that will give the stone sharpener a longer shelf life.

5. Continue grinding at this angle until your grind goes roughly half way through the steel. Don't worry if this is not accurate , just guess. For a one-sided edge ("scandi grind", "chisel grind", etc.),

6. Once you have completed one side, turn the knife and contiue sharpening the blunt edge; the easiest way to know if you have succeeded is to sharpen until you have raised a "burr", a feature that steel will naturally form when one bevel is ground until it meets another. You will not be able to see it with the naked eye, but you can feel it scraping/catching on your thumb if you stroke away (dull side of the knife to the sharp) from the edge. Finer stones produce smaller burrs, but they are still there.

7. Flip the knife over and sharpen the other side of the blade in a similar fashion.

8. The best way to get rid of the burr on the blade is by "cutting into" a hone (a finer stone). That is, by keeping a grip on the knife at a controlled angle, move the blade in the opposite direction you moved the blade in steps 4-8. Bafflingly some suggest doing this with a dry stone? for reasons beyond the scope of this article.

9. If you wish, you may further polish or even strop the edge to the desired sharpness. By stroping the edges, this will give you better results for push cutting (cutting directly into materials, pushing straight down without sliding the blade across the object) but generally impairs slicing ability: without the 'microscopic serrations' left by grinding with a stone, the blade tends to not bite into things like tomato skins.

About the Author

Gavin Boyd is the author of this 9 tips on how to sharpen your knife

I am 29 years of age and love creating specialities in the kitchen

When sharpening knives I prefer to use the Global Sharpener


the best way to sharpen a knife? HOW AND WHAT? Knife brands?

I wanted to know the best method as to sharpening a knife (tactical buck folding knife)

It is part serrated, but all I really want to know is how to sharpen the straight edged part.

what type of sharpener should I use, what direction do I push the blade,etc?

Is honing oil necessary or is water ok to use?

also wondering what brand of knife I could look for if I wanted to buy a really nice one with an edge that will last more than a day or two (as this one wears out quickly)

Thanks for you time

my dad has a 3 sided sharpening stone that works Great. it takes me like a minute to get a good edge and like 10 minutes for a razor sharp one if your good at it. its a Carborundum arkansas stone

o and yes use oil water wont work well and will probably ruin your blade


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